- UK, France and Germany Plan for a Post-U. S. Future
The leaders of France, Germany and Britain are building parallel diplomatic institutions to defend Europe as President Trump retreats from the continent
- Chancellor Merz and the E3: Germany pivots toward Europe
A new tripartite alliance between Germany, France and the UK has emerged in response to the threat from Russia and doubts about US support for European security
- How ‘the triangle’ is plotting the future of European defence
This historic defence pact is less about the present than the future The pacts with Germany, France and the EU unlock cooperation in the sensitive areas of defence manufacturing and research
- After Brexit: E3. New treaty puts UK, Germany and France back . . .
Friedrich Merz’s visit to the UK only a week after that of Emmanuel Macron symbolizes a return of the E3 format – France, Germany and the UK – as the driving force of European security
- France, UK and Germany Plan Strategic Post-U. S. Security . . .
France, the United Kingdom, and Germany are forging plans to deepen strategic cooperation in defense and diplomacy as part of a post-U S contingency framework, signaling a shift toward greater European autonomy amid global geopolitical uncertainties
- Germanys Merz admits Europe was free-riding on the US - BBC
Merz was visiting the UK to boost defence ties with Germany, as part of a historic friendship treaty
- France and Germany Are Staring Into the Abyss | Carnegie . . .
France and Germany have a special responsibility to shepherd Europe through the epochal geopolitical crisis at hand To assert Europe’s geopolitical power, Paris and Berlin must revamp their foreign and defense strategies as well as their economic fundamentals, and cooperate with Nordic, Baltic, and Polish allies
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