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  • Investiture Controversy | Papal Power, Clerical Investiture Henry IV . . .
    Investiture Controversy, conflict during the late 11th and the early 12th century involving the monarchies of what would later be called the Holy Roman Empire (the union of Germany, Burgundy, and much of Italy; see Researcher’s Note), France, and England on the one hand and the revitalized papacy
  • Investiture Controversy - World History Encyclopedia
    The Investiture Controversy, also referred to as the Investiture Contest or Investiture Dispute, was a conflict lasting from 1076 to 1122 between the papacy of the Catholic Church and the Salian Dynasty of German monarchs who ruled the Holy Roman Empire
  • The Investiture Controversy | Western Civilization - Lumen Learning
    A dispute between the secular and ecclesiastical powers known as the Investiture Controversy emerged beginning in the mid-11th century The Investiture Controversy was resolved with the Concordat of Worms in 1122, which gave the church power over investiture, along with other reforms
  • The Church Vs. the Crown: the Investiture Controversy Explained
    Discover the dramatic power struggle of the Investiture Controversy, where medieval Church and Crown clashed over control, forever altering church-state relations
  • Investiture Controversy - History And Culture
    The Investiture Controversy was a major conflict between church and state in medieval Europe during the 11th and 12th centuries It revolved around who held the authority to appoint (invest) bishops and abbots—the pope or secular rulers—and fundamentally reshaped the political and religious landscape of Europe
  • The Investiture Controversy: When Emperors and Popes Clashed Over . . .
    In 1059, reformist clergy seized the initiative by declaring that henceforth only cardinals could elect popes – removing emperors from the process This bold assertion of ecclesiastical independence marked the opening salvo in what would become the Investiture Controversy
  • The Investiture Controversy: When Pope and Emperor Went To War
    The hostilities initiated between Gregory and Henry, which would outlast them both, has become known as the Investiture Controversy – and it shaped the Catholic Church as we know it today
  • Investiture Controversy - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    The Investiture Controversy, also known as the lay investiture controversy, was the most important conflict between secular and religious powers in medieval Europe It began as a dispute in the 11th century between the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII




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