Microglia Function in the Central Nervous System During Health and . . . Microglia account for approximately 10% of cells and are the most abundant mononuclear phagocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) During development, microglia help shape neural circuits by modulating the strength of synaptic transmissions and sculpting neuronal synapses
Microglia | Description Function | Britannica Microglia, type of neuronal support cell (neuroglia) in the central nervous system of invertebrates and vertebrates that mediates immune responses by acting as macrophages, clearing cellular debris and dead neurons from nervous tissue through the process of phagocytosis (cell eating)
What Do Microglia Really Do in Healthy Adult Brain? - PMC Microglial cells are the most prominent immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS) and are the first to respond when something goes wrong in the brain [1] The microglial population accounts for approximately 10% of the cells in the whole brain [2]