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Panama Canal locks - Wikipedia The Panama Canal locks (Spanish: Esclusas del Canal de Panamá) are a lock system that lifts ships up 85 feet (26 metres) to the main elevation of the Panama Canal and lowers them down again
Panama Canal - Locks, Shipping, History | Britannica The canal locks operate by gravity flow of water from Gatún, Alajuela, and Miraflores lakes, which are fed by the Chagres and other rivers The locks themselves are of uniform length, width, and depth and were built in pairs to permit the simultaneous transit of vessels in either direction
How the Water Locks of Panama Canal Work? - Marine Insight In order to let the vessels pass the lock, each chamber needs to be filled with 26,700,000 US gallons of water The locks are operated using the gravity flow of water from lakes such as Gatún, Alajuela, and Miraflores
Smithsonian Institution Libraries: Make the Dirt Fly! Transit across Panama’s mountains was made possible by damming part of the Chagres River to create Gatun Lake and then building six 1,000-foot-long (305-m), 80-foot-deep (24-m) concrete lock chambers to reach it The lake fed water to the locks by means of gravity; electricity powered the gates
How the Panama Canal Works: Unlocking a Modern Engineering Marvel Imagine the canal as a staircase for ships, lifting and lowering them over the terrain of Panama This is achieved through a series of locks—essentially water-filled chambers with gates at each end
08. Locks - Linda Hall Library A Canal lock chamber can fill with water in eight minutes To raise a ship, fresh water is pumped via gravity through culverts that were built into the side and center walls of the locks
Engineering the Panama Canal Uses to Move Ships. Gravity and pumps: The Panama Canal uses a clever combination of gravity and pumps to fill and drain the locks Water flows naturally from Gatun Lake to the Pacific Ocean, providing the power to lower ships
Design Of The Locks - Autoridad del Canal de Panamá No pumps are used at the Panama Canal, the water does its work by force of gravity alone Water is admitted or released through giant tunnels, or culverts, eighteen feet in diameter, running lengthwise within the center and side walls of the locks