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linux - What does $@ mean in a shell script? - Stack Overflow The shell splits tokens based on the contents of the IFS environment variable Its default value is \t\n; i e , whitespace, tab, and newline Expanding "$@" gives you a pristine copy of the arguments passed Expanding $@ may not
What is the $? (dollar question mark) variable in shell scripting? The shell treats several parameters specially These parameters may only be referenced; assignment to them is not allowed [ ]? Expands to the exit status of the most recently executed foreground pipeline ANSI C and POSIX then recommend that: 0 means the program was successful other values: the program failed somehow
Difference between $ {} and $ () in a shell script - Super User The above (along with many more forms of ${parameter…something_else} constructs) are discussed at greater length in the shell’s man page, bash(1) A Note on Quotes Note that you should always quote shell variables unless you have a good reason not to, and you’re sure you know what you’re doing By contrast, while braces can be
What does $# mean in shell? - Unix Linux Stack Exchange You can always check the man page of your shell man bash says: Special Parameters # Expands to the number of positional parameters in decimal Therefore a shell script can check how many parameters are given with code like this: if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then echo "you did not pass any parameter" fi
shell - Difference between sh and Bash - Stack Overflow Shell - "Shell" is a program, which facilitates the interaction between the user and the operating system (kernel) There are many shell implementations available, like sh, Bash, C shell, Z shell, etc Using any of the shell programs, we will be able to execute commands that are supported by that shell program Bash - It derived from Bourne
What is the purpose of in a shell command? - Stack Overflow In shell, when you see $ command one command two the intent is to execute the command that follows the only if the first command is successful This is idiomatic of Posix shells, and not only found in Bash It intends to prevent the running of the second process if the first fails
shell - How to concatenate string variables in Bash - Stack Overflow A bashism is a shell feature which is only supported in bash and certain other more advanced shells It will not work under busybox sh or dash (which is bin sh on a lot of distros), or certain other shells like the bin sh provided on FreeBSD –
shell - What does -- (double dash double hyphen) mean? - Unix . . . In man bash we can read in Shell Builtin Commands section : Unless otherwise noted, each builtin command documented in this section as accepting options preceded by -accepts --to signify the end of the options The :, true, false, and test builtins do not accept options and do not treat --specially